Installation cost compared (national estimates)
| Scenario | Mini split | Central air |
|---|---|---|
| 1-2 rooms | $3,000 - $10,500 | Not practical / not cost-effective |
| Whole home, ducts already exist | $14,000 - $25,000 (multi-zone) | $5,000 - $12,000 |
| Whole home, no ducts | $14,000 - $25,000 (multi-zone) | $12,000 - $20,000+ (add ductwork) |
Running cost
Mini splits are usually cheaper to run. They avoid duct losses, use efficient inverter compressors, and let you condition only the rooms in use. Central air conditions the whole house each cycle, which costs more in homes where some rooms sit empty.
Which is cheaper for you?
- Adding cooling to 1-3 rooms: mini split, clearly.
- Home already has good ductwork: central air is often cheaper up front.
- No ductwork, want whole-home comfort and low bills: multi-zone mini split usually wins over time.
Price your case: cost calculator or cost by city.